Normal Spectral Emittance — selected materials

Because emittance is what is actually measured for a sample, this is the term used in the graphs below. As we have said, emissivity is the term in popular usage, and is understood to mean the value the operator needs to enter into the pyrometer. Unfortunately, as will become apparent in the graphs below, there is always a choice of values.

The following graphs are reproduced from the Thermophysical Properties of Matter, Vol. 7: Thermal Radiative Properties, Y.S. Touloukian and D.P. DeWitt, IFI/Plenum, New York, 1970.

aluminum
Normal spectral emittance of aluminum
Aluminum emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of aluminum

copper
Normal spectral emittance of copper
Copper emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of copper
Normal spectral emittance of copper

graphite
Normal spectral emittance of graphite
Graphite emissivity as a function of temperature.
Normal spectral emittance of graphite
Normal spectral emittance of graphite
Normal spectral emittance of graphite

iridium
Normal spectral emittance of iridium
Iridium emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of iridium

iron
Normal spectral emittance of iron
Iron emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of iron

molybdenum
Normal spectral emittance of molybdenum
Molybdenum emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of molybdenum
Normal spectral emittance of molybdenum

silicon carbide
Normal spectral emittance of silicon carbide
Silicon carbide emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of silicon carbide

stainless steel
Normal spectral emittance of stainless steel
Stainless steel emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of stainless steel
Normal spectral emittance of stainless steel
Normal spectral emittance of stainless steel

titanium
Normal spectral emittance of titanium
Titanium emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of titanium

tungsten
Normal spectral emittance of tungsten
Tungsten emissivity as a function of wavelength.
Normal spectral emittance of tungsten
Normal spectral emittance of tungsten
Normal spectral emittance of tungsten
Normal spectral emittance of tungsten